Fighting for the Seats: Gender Quota and State Feminism in South Korea and Taiwan
This is a CDDRL's Special Research Seminar within our Democracy in Taiwan Program.
Chang-Ling Huang is an associate professor of political science at the National Taiwan University. She received her Ph. D. from the University of Chicago. Her research interests are gender politics and labor politics. She has published in various journals including Developing Economies, Anthropology of Work Review, American Journal of Public Health and Issues & Studies. Her current research project is a comparative study on state feminism in South Korea and Taiwan. She examines how the newly democratized states in these two countries have been actively promoting gender equality.
Professor Huang received the Outstanding Teaching Award in 2007 at the National Taiwan University. In addition to her academic career, since 2000 she has been a board member of the Awakening Foundation, the earliest established feminist organization in post-war Taiwan. Between 2004 and 2007, she was the president of the foundation. She has also been a civilian member of various government committees and commissions in Taiwan.
Professor Huang is a visiting scholar at Stanford's Political Science Department in the academic year of 2007-2008.
Philippines Conference Room
Trafficking of Women in Post-Communist Europe
This international conference will examine the trafficking of women for sexual exploitation, a trade that has rapidly expanded since the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the USSR. The conference will bring together scholars, policy experts, government officials and NGO analysts to discuss the issue from the economic, legal and human rights perspectives. Special attention will be devoted to strategies to combat the problem and address the needs of the victimized females.
The Forum on Contemporary Europe is privileged to sponsor this international conference in partnership with the Center for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, Stanford Law School, and the Michelle R. Clayman Institute for Gender Research. This conference is funded in part by Title VI, US Department of Education.
Conference panelists and discussants may access conference papers here.
Related Panel Discussion
Audio transcript of Madeleine Rees in The Failures of Identification and Response to Trafficking of Women in Eastern Europe
Encina Hall
616 Serra Street
Stanford University
Cross-Coupling of International and National Law. Gender Labor Market Non-Discrimination Legislation 1958 - 2005
Before coming to CDDRL, Miriam Abu Sharkh was employed at the United Nation's specialized agency for work, the International Labour Organization, in Geneva, Switzerland. As the People's Security Coordinator (P4), she analyzed and managed large household surveys from Argentina to Sri Lanka. She also worked on the Report on the World Social Situation for the United Nation's Department of Economic and Social Affairs in New York. Previously, she had also been a consultant for the German national development agency (Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit, GTZ) in Germany where she focused on integrating core labor standards into German technical cooperation.
She has written on the spread and effect of human rights related labour standards as well as on welfare regimes, gender discrimination, child labour, social movements and work satisfaction.
Currently, she holds a grant by the German National Science Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) to study the evolvement of worldwide patterns of gender discrimination in the labor market, specifically the effects of international treaties. These questions are addressed in longitudinal, cross-national studies from the 1950´s to today.
This research builds on her previous work as a Post-doctoral Fellow at CDDRL as well as her dissertation on child labor for which she received a "Summa cum Laude" ( Freie Universität Berlin, Germany-joint dissertation committee with Stanford University). After discussing various labor standard initiatives, the dissertation analyzes when and why countries ratify the International Labour Organization's Minimum Age Convention outlawing child labour via event history models. It then examines the effect of ratification on child labor rates over three decades through a panel analyses. While her dissertation employed quantitative methods, her Diplom thesis (Freie Universität Berlin, Germany) builds on extensive fieldwork in South Africa examining the genesis, strategies, and structures of the South African women's movement.
Encina Ground Floor Conference Room
Miriam Abu Sharkh
John A. and Cynthia Fry Gunn Building
Stanford, CA 94305
Before coming to CDDRL, Miriam Abu Sharkh was employed at the United Nation's specialized agency for work, the International Labour Organization, in Geneva, Switzerland. As the People's Security Coordinator (P4), she analyzed and managed large household surveys from Argentina to Sri Lanka. She also worked on the Report on the World Social Situation for the United Nation's Department of Economic and Social Affairs in New York. Previously, she had also been a consultant for the German national development agency (Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit, GTZ) in Germany where she focused on integrating core labor standards into German technical cooperation.
She has written on the spread and effect of human rights related labour standards as well as on welfare regimes, gender discrimination, child labour, social movements and work satisfaction.
Currently, she holds a grant by the German National Science Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) to study the evolvement of worldwide patterns of gender discrimination in the labor market, specifically the effects of international treaties. These questions are addressed in longitudinal, cross-national studies from the 1950´s to today.
This research builds on her previous work as a Post-doctoral Fellow at CDDRL as well as her dissertation on child labor for which she received a "Summa cum Laude" ( Freie Universität Berlin, Germany-joint dissertation committee with Stanford University). After discussing various labor standard initiatives, the dissertation analyzes when and why countries ratify the International Labour Organization's Minimum Age Convention outlawing child labour via event history models. It then examines the effect of ratification on child labor rates over three decades through a panel analyses. While her dissertation employed quantitative methods, her Diplom thesis (Freie Universität Berlin, Germany) builds on extensive fieldwork in South Africa examining the genesis, strategies, and structures of the South African women's movement.
She has traveled extensity, both professionally and privately, loves to dive and sail and speaks German, Spanish and French as well as rudimentary Arabic.
Her current research interests include labor related international human rights, especially child labour and (non-)discrimination, social movements and work satisfaction.
The Subject of Multiculturalism: Culture, Religion, Language, Ethnicity, Nationality, and Race?
Professor Song is presently an Assistant Professor of Law and Political Science at the University of California at Berkley. She is a graduate of K-12 public schools and Harvard College, where she majored in Social Studies. She received her M. Phil in Politics from Oxford University and her Ph.D. in Political Science from Yale University. She is the recipient of fellowships from the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Prior to Berkeley, she taught in the Political Science Department at M.I.T.
Her fields of interest include political and legal theory and the history of modern political thought. Her research focuses on issues of citizenship, immigration and diversity.
Her book Justice, Gender and the Politics of Multiculturalism (Cambridge University Press, 2007), explores the justice of minority group rights and multicultural policies with a focus on their effects on the rights of women. Her current research examines different ideals of citizenship reflected in immigrant integration policies in North America and Western Europe.
Her recent publications include Majority Norms, Multiculturalism, and Gender Equality, in American Political Science Review(2005): La défense par la culture en droit American( The cultural defense in American law) Critique internationale (2005) andReligious Freedom v. Sex Equality in Theory and Research in Education (2006)
Co-sponsered with the Linda Randall Meier Research Workshop in Global Justice
Abstract:
Contemporary political theory debates about multiculturalism largely take for granted that it is "culture" and "cultural groups" that are to be recognized and accommodated. Yet, the discussion tends to draw on a wide range of examples involving religion, language, ethnicity, nationality, and race. My paper attempts to disaggregate the variety of claims typically associated with multiculturalism.
Encina Ground Floor Conference Room
From Republican Barcelona to Pre-Nazi Berlin: Nudism, Sexuality, and National Identity in Laura Brunet's 'Desnudismo Integral' (1931)
Maite Zubiaurre is Assistant Professor in the Department of Spanish and Portuguese at the University of California, Los Angeles. She has a Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from Columbia University, and has taught Spanish literature at a variety of distinguished institutions including Columbia University, the University of Texas, Austin, the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, and the University of Southern California, among others. Dr. Zubiaurre's research interests include twentieth-century Peninsular literature; European and Latin American Realism; comparative literature; gender studies; urban studies; cultural studies; Latin American women's fiction; and Latina and Chicana fiction.
Encina Ground Floor Conference Room
Zvisinei Sandi
CDDRL
Stanford University
Encina Hall, C139f
616 Serra Street
Stanford, CA 94305-6055
Zvisinei C. Sandi is a graduate of the University of Zimbabwe and the New School of Social Research's Democracy and Diversity Summer Institute. Zvisinei was a journalist in Zimbabwe, where she was assaulted and persecuted for her views. She has successfully won the lawsuit against the state machinery for unfair labor practices and human rights violations. She also taught Social and Political Philosophy at the Zimbabwe Open University as well as Masvingo State University. She was the Secretary General of the human rights watchdog, the Society for Gender Justice. She was elected into the executive council of the lecturers union where she led a strike that virtually paralyzed the State owned University system between February and June of 2007. Because of her pro-democracy activities, she was captured and tortured by the notorious War Veterans militia. Zvisinei is currently a visiting scholar at CDDRL, after initially coming to Stanford as one of our Summer Fellows 2007.
Stanford Conference on Electoral and Legislative Politics in Japan
Monday, June 11, 2007
1:30 - 3:30 Panel 1: Election Campaigning in Japan
"Surrogate Representation: Forging New and Broader Constituencies in Japanese Politics"
Sherry Martin, Cornell University
"Running for National Office in Japan: The Institutional and Cultural Constraints Faced by Women Candidates"
Alisa Gaunder, Southwestern University
"How Large are Koizumi's Coattails? Party Leader Visits in the 2005 Japanese Election"
Kenneth McElwain, Stanford University
Discussant: Laurie Freeman, University of California - Santa Barbara
3:45 - 5:30 Panel 2: The Organization and Behavior of Political Parties
"Where Have All the Zoku Gone? LDP DM Policy Specialization and Expertise" (written with Ellis Krauss and Robert Pekkanen)
Ben Nyblade, University of British Columbia
"When Preferences are Not Behavior: Explaining Party Switch among Japanese Legislators in the 1990s"
Jun Saito, Wesleyan University
Discussant: Len Schoppa, University of Virginia
Tuesday, June 12, 2007
9:30 - 11:30 Panel 3: Electoral Systems and Voter Behavior
"The Political Economy of the Japanese Gender Gap"
Barry Burden, University of Wisconsin - Madison
"Has the Electoral System Reform Made Japanese Elections Party-Centered?"
Ko Maeda, University of North Texas
"The Incumbent Personal Vote in Japanese Politics"
Shigeo Hirano, Columbia University
Discussant: Mike Thies, University of California - Los Angeles
1:00 - 3:00 Panel 4: New Approaches to Electoral Analysis
"Stealing Elections on Election Night: A Comparison of Statistical Evidence from Japan, Canada, and the United States"
Ray Christensen, Brigham Young University
"Measuring Competitiveness in Multi-Member Districts"
Steven Reed, Chuo University and Kay Shimizu, Stanford University
"Declining Electoral Competitiveness: Post-reform Trends and Theoretical Pessimism"
Rob Weiner, Stanford University
Discussant: Margaret McKean, Duke University
3:00 - 3:15 Break
3:15 - 5:00 Panel 5: Legislative Issues in Japan Today
"Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Postal Privatization as a Window on Political and Policymaking Change"
Patricia Machlachlan, University of Texas - Austin
"The Slow Government Response to Japan's Bank Crisis: A Principal-Agent Analysis" (with Michio Muramatsu)
Ethan Scheiner, University of California - Davis
Discussant: Frances Rosenbluth, Yale University
5:15 - 5:45 Closing remarks