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A new account of the Fukushima nuclear disaster revisits events as they took place in March 2011. The report, by Kenji E. Kushida, delves into the politics and institutions of Japan’s energy industry and offers recommendations for reforming it with a view of preventing such a disaster from occurring again.
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Water is injected into one of the reactors at the Fukushima nuclear plant, March 20, 2011. | TEPCO; bit.ly/Mc2o1J
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How well do textbooks educate school children about malaria prevention and treatment? AHPP's Siyan Yi took part in a study that examined textbooks from countries with high Malaria rates -- Laos, Cambodia, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Zambia, Niger, Benin, and Ghana -- and recently published its findings in the open-access journal PLoS ONE.
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Malaria research at Cambodia's National Center for Malaria Control, May 2009. | Flickr / Talea Miller, Online NewsHour; http://bit.ly/LFACGl
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This year, the U.S. State Department and Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MOFAT) established a new exchange program for their diplomats. Kim Hyejin, an IPS 244 student in 2009, is MOFAT's inaugural representative to the program and has been working alongside State Department colleagues in the Washington, D.C. headquarters. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton recently singled her out for high praise.
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Republic of Korea and United States flags blow side by side in the wind. | Flickr / U.S. Army photos by Edward N. Johnson IMCOM-Korea, Public Affairs Office; http://bit.ly/Mjq6rJ
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Population aging in Asian societies is accompanied by changes in intergenerational living arrangements, which can have substantial health and economic implications for the elderly parents and their adult children. Dr. Young Kyung Do will present some of his recent works related to elderly living arrangements in South Korea. These works include the effect of coresidence with an adult child on depressive symptoms among older widowed women; the relationship between adult children's coresidence with parents and their labor force participation; and interrelations between expectations about bequests and informal care with special emphasis on the role of intergenerational coresidence. In these studies, Dr. Do attempted to account for a common methodological issue: living arrangements are not always randomly assigned but may be jointly decided with the outcome of interest taken into account by either the elderly parents or their adult children. While this seminar will focus on the South Korean context, the significance and implications apply to many other Asian societies undergoing population aging and marked transitions in elderly living arrangements.

Dr. Young Kyung Do is an assistant professor at the Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School (Duke-NUS), Program in Health Services and Systems Research. His research interests include the economic and health system impact of population aging and noncommunicable disease; interactions between self-care, informal care, and formal care interfaces; and health, education, and labor market outcomes over the life course. He received his MD (1997) and master of public health (2003) degrees from Seoul National University, subsequently completing his PhD in Health Policy and Management (2008) at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He was the inaugural Asia Health Policy postdoctoral fellow at the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center,(2008−9).

Daniel and Nancy Okimoto Conference Room

Young Kyung Do Assistant Professor Speaker the Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School Singapore (Duke-NUS)
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"As President Obama said at last month's NATO Summit in Chicago, as Afghanistan stands up, it will not stand alone," said Karl Eikenberry, the Freeman Spogli Institute's Payne Distinguished Lecturer, in a speech in Singapore on June 18, "The Future of Afghanistan and US Strategy in Central and South Asia." Eikenberry traced the challenges entailed in the transition process by which the government of Afghanistan would assume full responsibility for the security of its country by the end of 2014. The lecture was part of the Institute for International Strategic Studies Lecture series.
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Commentary on Hans Binswanger-Mkhize's symposium on "India 1960-2010: Structural change, the rural non-farm sector and the prospects for agriculture". The symposium is part of a 2-year, 12-lecture series on Global Food Policy and Food Security.

Commentary on Hans Binswanger-Mkhize's symposium on "India 1960-2010: Structural change, the rural non-farm sector and the prospects for agriculture". The symposium is part of a 2-year, 12-lecture series on Global Food Policy and Food Security.

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Eleven talented Stanford seniors have completed the Undergraduate Senior Honors Program at the Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law (CDDRL) to graduate with honors in democracy, development, and the rule of law. Completing their theses on issues of global importance ranging from the impact of technology on government openness to the effectiveness of democratic governance projects, CDDRL honors students have contributed original research and analysis to policy-relevant topics. They will graduate from Stanford University on June 17.

Over the course of the year-long program, students worked in consultation with CDDRL affiliated faculty members and attended honors research workshops to develop their thesis project. Many traveled abroad to collect data, conduct interviews, and to spend time in the country they were researching. Collectively, their topics documented some of the most pressing issues impacting democracy today in China, Sudan, Greece, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Latin America, and beyond.  

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In recognition of their exemplary and original senior theses, Mitul Bhat and John Ryan Mosbacher received the CDDRL Department Best Thesis Award for their research exploring welfare programs in Latin America and the developing oil industry in Uganda, respectively. Otis Reid received the David M. Kennedy Honors Thesis Prize and the Firestone Medal for Excellence, the top prizes for undergraduate social science research, for his thesis on the impact of concentrated ownership on the value of publically traded firms on the Ghana Stock Exchange.

After graduation, several honors students will leave Stanford to pursue careers at McKinsey & Company consulting group, serve as war crime monitors in Cambodia, work at a brand and marketing consultancy in San Francisco, conduct data analysis at a Palo Alto-based technology firm, work at a Boston-based international development finance startup using targeted investment for poverty alleviation, and conduct research in the political science field. The rest will be pursuing advanced and co-terminal degrees at Columbia Journalism School, the University of Chicago, and Stanford University.

A list of the 2012 graduating class of CDDRL Undergraduate Honors students, their theses advisors, and a link to their theses can be found here:

 

 

Mitul Bhat

Not All Programs are Created Equal: An Exploration of Welfare Programs in Latin America and their Impact on Income Inequality

Advisor: Beatriz Magaloni

 

Shadi Bushra

Linkages Between Youth Pro-Democracy Activists in Sudan and the Prospects for Joint Collective Action

Advisor: Larry Diamond

 

 

Colin Casey

Waging Peace in Hostile Territory: How Rising Powers and Receding Leadership Constrained US Efforts in Sudan 

Advisor: Francis Fukuyama

 

Nicholas Dugdale

Is Reform Possible at a Time of Political Crisis?: An Assessment of Greece's Efforts to Combat Tax Evasion and Shadow Economy Participation 

Advisor: Francis Fukuyama

 

Daniel Mattes

Nunca Más: Trials and Judicial Capacity in Post-Transitional Argentina 

Advisor: Helen Stacy

 

Hava Mirell

 

Keeping Diamonds “Kosher”: Re-evaluating the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme in the Wake of Zimbabwe’s Marange Diamond Crisis 

Advisor: Kathryn Stoner-Weiss

 

Jack Mosbacher

Bracing for the Boom: Translating Oil into Development in Uganda 

Advisor: Larry Diamond

 

Jenna Nicholas

21st Century China: Does Civil Society Play a Role in Promoting Reform in China?  

Advisors: Francis Fukuyama & Thomas Fingar

 

Daniel Ong

 

Beyond the Buzzword: Analyzing the "Government 2.0" Movement of Technologists Around Government 

Advisor: Larry Diamond

 

Annamaria Prati

United Nations Development Programme: An Analysis of the Impact of the Structure on the Efficacy of its Democratic Governance Projects

Advisor: Stephen Stedman

 

Otis Reid

Monitoring, Expropriating, and Interfering: Concentrated Ownership, Government Holdings, and Firm Value on the Ghana Stock Exchange

Advisor: Avner Greif

 

 

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Ross Feehan has written a very interdisciplinary thesis, spanning the fields of aquaculture production, climate, risk analysis, and ethics. As an Earth Systems major with a strong concentration in religious studies, Ross worked hard to bridge his interests in a piece of work that is relevant to smallholder producers and policymakers in China and in other producing countries. Ross’ thesis is well-written, well-documented, and firmly grounded in several core disciplines of Earth Systems.

Ross analyzed the role of index insurance for extreme weather impacts on aquaculture production in great detail. He used the science to develop a statistical method for evaluating risk and insurance market behavior. He also devoted much effort to designing an ethical approach that incorporated values that he could understand and assess in the context of insurance schemes. His attempt to integrate two major fields of interest from his undergraduate and co-term training at Stanford is laudable. Feehan was advised by FSE director Rosamond L. Naylor.

Thesis abstract

China’s aquaculture industry, which is the largest in the world, is predominantly uninsured. Aquaculture insurance in China remains to be nascent despite previous and ongoing efforts to insure farmers against diseases, natural hazards, and other threats. This study assesses the opportunity for insurance development in China and suggests an aquaculture insurance solution for Hainan Province using quantitative and qualitative analyses. An index insurance program in Hainan Province could utilize typhoon and rainfall measures as proxies for the damages that aquaculture farmers experience. This program could insure farmers across Hainan, though calculations of risk reveal that some of Hainan’s administrative regions are more perilous than others. Risk in Hainan will increase as climate change intensifies. Now, and in the future, aquaculture insurance should assume a greater role in Hainan’s management of natural hazard risk only if insurance and its provisioning abide by both practical and ethical criteria that, inter alia, uphold the value of all creation.

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